The Montessori language method is a really particular, structured method to language studying that varies from many conventional strategies. Whereas the last word targets of writing and reading literacy stay the identical, the Montessori method seemingly differs from that which most are acquainted.
Whether or not your youngster will probably be attending a Montessori faculty or you’re merely hoping to be taught extra about teaching studying or writing at house, the Montessori language method offers priceless perception into how kids be taught.
Montessori Language Philosophy
Earlier than diving into studying or teaching, it’s vital to know the historical past of how this very structured technique got here to fruition.
Maria Montessori, the creator of what’s now referred to as “the Montessori technique” was a scientist who spent a substantial amount of time learning and interacting with kids of all ages and backgrounds. By means of her observations, she got here to consider that kids are born with all the pieces they should develop language.
Nonetheless, she found that reading and writing should be taught. The Montessori language philosophy emphasizes the preliminary want for children to be uncovered to language from the start of their life. As kids develop, a wide range of supplies are used to assist kids develop the abilities they should learn and write.
How is language taught in Montessori?
The Montessori language method could be very structured. Language is approached in a really methodical method, starting from delivery and persevering with all through a baby’s training. When kids are born, Montessori mother and father and lecturers prioritize exposing kids to a wide range of language.
As soon as kids are a number of years outdated and starting to indicate an curiosity, mother and father and/or lecturers start by introducing sandpaper letters. Children are uncovered to letters, studying their sounds versus their names.
In distinction to a extra conventional method to language, kids normally be taught writing earlier than studying throughout the Montessori technique. Every new ability just isn’t launched till a baby begins to indicate curiosity, and oldsters use their youngster’s personal timetable as their information for development.
Montessori Language Curriculum
Whether or not your youngster is homeschooled, attending a Montessori faculty or a scholar at a standard faculty, you possibly can simply apply a substantial amount of the Montessori Language Curriculum as your youngster begins to learn or write.
These ideas start as early as delivery and proceed all through a baby’s training, which means that it’s by no means too early or too late to begin a Montessori language method. Listed here are the ideas of the language curriculum utilizing the Montessori technique.
Spoken Language
The primary section of the Montessori language curriculum is spoken language. From delivery till about age 6, kids have what’s known as an absorbent thoughts. Which means that kids are absorbing and studying from all the pieces that’s round them.
Throughout this time, kids are in a position to be taught language just by being round others who’re utilizing language. Youngsters start to create an inner vocabulary and follow speaking utilizing the language they’re uncovered to.
Some nice actions to advertise language improvement throughout this section are exposing kids to songs and poems, studying to them, naming objects of their atmosphere, and starting a Montessori three half lesson.
Phonetic Consciousness
Children proceed to be taught and take up spoken language round them till about age 6. Nonetheless, in some unspecified time in the future throughout this time, they start to indicate indicators of readiness for the second section of the Montessori language curriculum.
This time of phonetic consciousness is when most mother and father and educators start to introduce letters. Within the Montessori method, letters are launched phonetically, based mostly on their sounds. Reasonably than studying the names of the letters, kids be taught to determine the sounds that they make.
Youngsters be taught to listen to the totally different sounds within the phrases that they communicate or hearken to, and begin to determine the corresponding image throughout the alphabet.
Some nice supplies to make use of to introduce and encourage phonetic consciousness are sandpaper letters and the moveable alphabet.
Writing
In distinction to the standard technique, kids be taught writing first in a Montessori setting. Montessori language strategies introduce writing sooner than most – previous to studying. Mother and father and educators wait to introduce writing till the kid exhibits curiosity and indicators of readiness.
As soon as a baby has mastered the sounds of the letters and begins to indicate curiosity in additional studying, they’re given the possibility to create phrases.
In a Montessori setting, that is most frequently achieved utilizing the moveable alphabet. Youngsters first put letters collectively based mostly on their sounds, creating phrases utilizing their phonetic observations. Which means that at first, kids usually are not anticipated to spell appropriately.
All through the start of the Montessori language curriculum, kids use supplies and actions to assist strengthen their fingers and fingers for writing. After utilizing the moveable alphabet, kids are given the chance to create phrases by writing out the letters themselves.
Reading
In a Montessori setting, language expertise construct upon one another as actions proceed for use in additional superior methods whereas kids develop. Using sandpaper letters and the moveable alphabet assist set up a basis for studying.
Studying is commonly not taught in a proper setting, however reasonably, is launched and practiced whereas kids are studying different topics.
As soon as kids have begun to type phrases with the moveable alphabet, their learning might be enhanced via using language playing cards with vowels, symbols, matching and extra. Mother and father and lecturers proceed to concentrate on the particular sounds all through the Montessori language curriculum, reasonably than letter names.
Content Prepared by: Pratheek
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